Axion quality from the (anti)symmetric of SU(N)
Abstract
We propose two models where a U(1) Peccei-Quinn global symmetry arises accidentally and is respected up to high-dimensional operators, so that the axion solution to the strong CP problem is successful even in the presence of Planck-suppressed operators. One model is SU gauge interactions with fermions in the fundamental and a scalar in the symmetric. The axion arises from spontaneous symmetry breaking to SO, that confines at a lower energy scale. Axion quality in the model needs . SO bound states and possibly monopoles provide extra Dark Matter candidates beyond the axion. In the second model the scalar is in the anti-symmetric: SU broken to Sp needs even . The cosmological DM abundance, consisting of axions and/or super-heavy relics, can be reproduced if the PQ symmetry is broken before inflation (Boltzmann-suppressed production of super-heavy relics) or after (super-heavy relics in thermal equilibrium get partially diluted by dark glue-ball decays).
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2007.12663,
title = {Axion quality from the (anti)symmetric of SU(N)},
author = {Marco Ardu and Luca Di Luzio and Giacomo Landini and Alessandro Strumia and Daniele Teresi and Jin-Wei Wang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.12663},
year = {2021}
}
Comments
26 pages, 5 figures. v3: extra application mentioned; dilution factor in eq. (27) corrected, qualitative conclusions unchanged