English

Averaging in cosmological models using scalars

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2010-12-06 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

The averaging problem in cosmology is of considerable importance for the correct interpretation of cosmological data. A rigorous mathematical definition of averaging in a cosmological model is necessary. In general, a spacetime is completely characterized by its scalar curvature invariants, and this suggests a particular spacetime averaging scheme based entirely on scalars. We clearly identify the problems of averaging in a cosmological model. We then present a precise definition of a cosmological model, and based upon this definition, we propose an averaging scheme in terms of scalar curvature invariants. This scheme is illustrated in a simple static spherically symmetric perfect fluid cosmological spacetime, where the averaging scales are clearly identified.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0908.4281,
  title  = {Averaging in cosmological models using scalars},
  author = {A. A. Coley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0908.4281},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

33 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:40:08.493Z