English

Avalanches and Correlations in Driven Interface Depinning

Condensed Matter 2009-10-22 v1

Abstract

We study the critical behavior of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces by analyzing spatial and temporal correlations in a lattice model recently proposed by Sneppen [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 69}, 3539 (1992)]. The static and dynamic behavior of the model is related to the properties of directed percolation. We show that, due to the interplay of local and global growth rules, the usual method of dynamical scaling has to be modified. We separate the local from the global part of the dynamics by defining a train of causal growth events, or "avalanche", which can be ascribed a well-defined dynamical exponent zloc=1+ζc1.63z_{loc} = 1 + \zeta_c \simeq 1.63 where ζc\zeta_c is the roughness exponent of the interface. We observe that the avalanche size distribution obeys a power-law decay with an exponent κ1.25\kappa \simeq 1.25.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9308023,
  title  = {Avalanches and Correlations in Driven Interface Depinning},
  author = {Heiko Leschhorn and Lei-Han Tang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9308023},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, (5 figures available upon request), REVTeX, RUB-TP3-93-02