English

Automatic Flare Spot Artifact Detection and Removal in Photographs

Image and Video Processing 2021-03-10 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

Flare spot is one type of flare artifact caused by a number of conditions, frequently provoked by one or more high-luminance sources within or close to the camera field of view. When light rays coming from a high-luminance source reach the front element of a camera, it can produce intra-reflections within camera elements that emerge at the film plane forming non-image information or flare on the captured image. Even though preventive mechanisms are used, artifacts can appear. In this paper, we propose a robust computational method to automatically detect and remove flare spot artifacts. Our contribution is threefold: firstly, we propose a characterization which is based on intrinsic properties that a flare spot is likely to satisfy; secondly, we define a new confidence measure able to select flare spots among the candidates; and, finally, a method to accurately determine the flare region is given. Then, the detected artifacts are removed by using exemplar-based inpainting. We show that our algorithm achieve top-tier quantitative and qualitative performance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.04384,
  title  = {Automatic Flare Spot Artifact Detection and Removal in Photographs},
  author = {Patricia Vitoria and Coloma Ballester},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.04384},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, 2019