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Attribution Gradients: Incrementally Unfolding Citations for Critical Examination of Attributed AI Answers

Human-Computer Interaction 2026-04-06 v2 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

AI answer engines are a relatively new kind of information search tool: rather than returning a ranked list of documents, they generate an answer to a search question with inline citations to sources. But reading the cited sources is costly, and citation links themselves offer little guidance about what evidence they contain. We present attribution gradients, a technique to boost the informativeness of citations by consolidating scent and information prey in place. Its first feature is bringing evidence amounts, supporting/contradictory excerpts, links to source, contextual explanation into one place. Its second feature is the ability to unravel second-degree citations in place. In a lab study we demonstrate usage of the full gradient in a critical reading task and its support for deep engagement that increased the depth of what readers took away from the sources versus a standard citation and document QA design.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.00361,
  title  = {Attribution Gradients: Incrementally Unfolding Citations for Critical Examination of Attributed AI Answers},
  author = {Hita Kambhamettu and Alyssa Hwang and Philippe Laban and Andrew Head},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.00361},
  year   = {2026}
}