English

Attractor Dynamics with Synaptic Depression

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2011-04-12 v2 Biological Physics Neurons and Cognition

Abstract

Neuronal connection weights exhibit short-term depression (STD). The present study investigates the impact of STD on the dynamics of a continuous attractor neural network (CANN) and its potential roles in neural information processing. We find that the network with STD can generate both static and traveling bumps, and STD enhances the performance of the network in tracking external inputs. In particular, we find that STD endows the network with slow-decaying plateau behaviors, namely, the network being initially stimulated to an active state will decay to silence very slowly in the time scale of STD rather than that of neural signaling. We argue that this provides a mechanism for neural systems to hold short-term memory easily and shut off persistent activities naturally.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.2290,
  title  = {Attractor Dynamics with Synaptic Depression},
  author = {C. C. Alan Fung and K. Y. Michael Wong and He Wang and Si Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.2290},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

9 pages, 8 figures. This article has been accepted by NIPS with a poster spotlight presentation at the conference

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:12:56.240Z