Attosecond correlated electron dynamics at C$_{60}$ giant plasmon resonance
Abstract
Fullerenes have unique physical and chemical properties that are associated with their delocalized conjugated electronic structure. Among them, there is a giant ultra-broadband - and therefore ultrafast - plasmon resonance, which for C is in the extreme-ultraviolet energy range. While this peculiar resonance has attracted considerable interest for the potential downscaling of nanoplasmonic applications such as sensing, drug delivery and photocatalysis at the atomic level, its electronic character has remained elusive. The ultrafast decay time of this collective excitation demands attosecond techniques for real-time access to the photoinduced dynamics. Here, we uncover the role of electron correlations in the giant plasmon resonance of C by employing attosecond photoemission chronoscopy. We find a characteristic photoemission delay of up to 200 attoseconds pertaining to the plasmon that is purely induced by coherent large-scale correlations. This result provides novel insight into the quantum nature of plasmonic resonances, and sets a benchmark for advancing nanoplasmonic applications.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2111.14464,
title = {Attosecond correlated electron dynamics at C$_{60}$ giant plasmon resonance},
author = {Shubhadeep Biswas and Andrea Trabattoni and Philipp Rupp and Maia Magrakvelidze and Mohamed El-Amine Madjet and Umberto De Giovannini and Mattea C. Castrovilli and Mara Galli and Qingcao Liu and Erik P. Månsson and Johannes Schötz and Vincent Wanie and François Légaré and Pawel Wnuk and Mauro Nisoli and Angel Rubio and Himadri S. Chakraborty and Matthias F. Kling and Francesca Calegari},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.14464},
year = {2021}
}