English

Attomicroscopy imaging and control of electron motion in graphene

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2024-11-06 v1 Materials Science Optics

Abstract

Attosecond science has leveraged the highly nonlinear interactions between intense few-cycle laser pulses and matter, allowing for unprecedented observation and control of electron motion with remarkable temporal resolution. However, most existing experiments focusing on laser-controlled attosecond dynamics have dealt with quasi-bound electrons released in the ionization continua of atoms, molecules, or conduction bands in solid-state systems. Here, we employed the recently developed attomicroscopy imaging tool to investigate, visualize, and manipulate the motion of bound electrons in graphene. By adjusting the carrier-envelope phase and the field strength of the driving electric field, we were able to control both the amplitude and direction of the field-induced electron current between carbon atoms in graphene. This research opens new avenues for understanding and controlling dynamic, on-demand electron motion processes, including chemical reactions, molecular bonding, and the electronic properties of materials.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.02731,
  title  = {Attomicroscopy imaging and control of electron motion in graphene},
  author = {Mingrui Yuan and Husain Alqattan and Dandan Hui and Mohamed Sennary and Vladimir Pervak and Nikolay V. Golubev and Mohammed Th. Hassan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.02731},
  year   = {2024}
}