English

Attention-Free Keyword Spotting

Machine Learning 2022-04-12 v3 Sound Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

Till now, attention-based models have been used with great success in the keyword spotting problem domain. However, in light of recent advances in deep learning, the question arises whether self-attention is truly irreplaceable for recognizing speech keywords. We thus explore the usage of gated MLPs --previously shown to be alternatives to transformers in vision tasks-- for the keyword spotting task. We provide a family of highly efficient MLP-based models for keyword spotting, with less than 0.5 million parameters. We show that our approach achieves competitive performance on Google Speech Commands V2-12 and V2-35 benchmarks with much fewer parameters than self-attention-based methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.07749,
  title  = {Attention-Free Keyword Spotting},
  author = {Mashrur M. Morshed and Ahmad Omar Ahsan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.07749},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

5 pages: Accepted at PML4DC workshop in ICLR 2022

R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:54:17.191Z