English

Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem in an SO(3) Yang-Mills-Higgs system and derivation of a charge quantization condition

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-03-19 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The Atiyah-Singer index theorem is generalized to a two-dimensional SO(3) Yang-Mills-Higgs (YMH) system. The generalized theorem is proven by using the heat kernel method and a nonlinear realization of SU(2) gauge symmetry. This theorem is applied to the problem of deriving a charge quantization condition in the four-dimensional SO(3) YMH system with non-Abelian monopoles. The resulting quantization condition, eg=n (n: integer), for an electric charge e and a magnetic charge g is consistent with that found by Arafune, Freund and Goebel. It is shown that the integer n is half of the index of a Dirac operator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0705.3161,
  title  = {Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem in an SO(3) Yang-Mills-Higgs system and derivation of a charge quantization condition},
  author = {Shinichi Deguchi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0705.3161},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

18pages, no figures, minor corrections, published version