English

At the root of things

Popular Physics 2009-07-17 v2

Abstract

Modern theories of fundamental interactions describe strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions as quantum field theories with certain kinds of embedded internal symmetries called `gauge symmetries'. This article introduces quantum field theories and gauge symmetries to the uninitiated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0906.4955,
  title  = {At the root of things},
  author = {Palash B. Pal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0906.4955},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

LaTeX, 22 pages, requires axodraw.sty. A small error has been corrected in this version. Journal reference was also wrong in the previous version

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:18:19.774Z