English

Asymptotics of a Gauss hypergeometric function with large parameters, III: Application to the Legendre functions of large imaginary order and real degree

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2016-09-28 v1

Abstract

We obtain the asymptotic expansion for the Gauss hypergeometric function F(aλ,b+λ;c+iαλ;z)F(a-\lambda,b+\lambda;c+i\alpha\lambda;z) for λ+\lambda\rightarrow+\infty with aa, bb and cc finite parameters by application of the method of steepest descents. The quantity α\alpha is real, so that the denominatorial parameter is complex and zz is a finite complex variable restricted to lie in the sector arg(1z)<π|\arg (1-z)|<\pi. We concentrate on the particular case a=0a=0, b=c=1b=c=1, which is associated with the Legendre functions of real degree and imaginary order. The resulting expansions are of Poincar\'e type and hold in restricted domains of the zz-plane. An expansion is given at the coalescence of two saddle points. Numerical results illustrating the accuracy of the different expansions are given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.08365,
  title  = {Asymptotics of a Gauss hypergeometric function with large parameters, III: Application to the Legendre functions of large imaginary order and real degree},
  author = {R. B. Paris},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.08365},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

14 pages, 4 figures