English

Asymptotic formulas for sums of elements from a multiplicative group

Number Theory 2026-05-29 v1

Abstract

Let KK be a number field, k2k\geq 2 an integer, (K)k(K^*)^k the kk-fold direct product of KK^* with coordinatewise multiplication, and Γ\Gamma a finitely generated subgroup of rank rr of (K)k(K^*)^k. Further, let H(α)H(\alpha ) denote the absolute exponential height of an algebraic number α\alpha. Fix non-zero elements a1\kdotsakKa_1\kdots a_k\in K. We give asymptotic formulas for the number of x=(x1\kdotsxk)Γ\mathbf{x}=(x_1\kdots x_k)\in\Gamma with H(a1x1++akxk)XH(a_1x_1+\cdots +a_kx_k)\leq X as XX\to\infty such that no non-empty subsum of a1x1++akxka_1x_1+\cdots +a_kx_k vanishes. By the same method of proof, we obtain an asymptotic formula as XX\to\infty for the number of non-negative integers nn with H(un)XH(u_n)\leq X, where {un}\{ u_n\} is a linear recurrence sequence.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.28973,
  title  = {Asymptotic formulas for sums of elements from a multiplicative group},
  author = {Jan-Hendrik Evertse and Kálmán Győry and Lajos Hajdu and Florian Luca and László Remete},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.28973},
  year   = {2026}
}