English

Asymptotic behavior toward viscous shock for impermeable wall and inflow problem of barotropic Navier-Stokes equations

Analysis of PDEs 2025-01-08 v3

Abstract

We consider the compressible barotropic Navier-Stokes equations in a half-line and study the time-asymptotic behavior toward the outgoing viscous shock wave. Precisely, we consider the two boundary problems: impermeable wall and inflow problems, where the velocity at the boundary is given as a constant state. For both problems, when the asymptotic profile determined by the prescribed constant states at the boundary and far-fields is a viscous shock, we show that the solution asymptotically converges to the shifted viscous shock profiles uniformly in space, under the condition that initial perturbation is small enough in H1H^1 norm. Since our method works on the physical variables, we do not require that the anti-derivative variables belong to L2L^2 space as in \cite{HMS03,MM99}. Moreover, for the inflow case, we remove the assumption γ3\gamma\le 3 in \cite{HMS03}. Our results are based on the method of aa-contraction with shifts, as the first extension of the method to the boundary value problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.03214,
  title  = {Asymptotic behavior toward viscous shock for impermeable wall and inflow problem of barotropic Navier-Stokes equations},
  author = {Xushan Huang and Moon-Jin Kang and Jeongho Kim and Hobin Lee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.03214},
  year   = {2025}
}