English

Asymmetric estimates and the sum-product problems

Number Theory 2020-09-15 v4

Abstract

We show two asymmetric estimates, one on the number of collinear triples and the other on that of solutions to (a1+a2)(a1+a2)=(a1+a2)(a1+a2)(a_1+a_2)(a_1^{\prime\prime\prime}+a_2^{\prime\prime\prime})=(a_1^\prime+a_2^\prime)(a_1^{\prime\prime}+a_2^{\prime\prime}). As applications, we improve results on difference-product/division estimates and on Balog-Wooley decomposition: For any finite subset AA of R\mathbb{R}, max{AA,AA}A1+105/347,max{AA,A/A}A1+15/49. \max\{|A-A|,|AA|\} \gtrsim |A|^{1+105/347},\quad \max\{|A-A|,|A/A|\} \gtrsim |A|^{1+15/49}. Moreover, there are sets B,CB,C with A=BCA=B\sqcup C such that max{E+(B),E×(C)}A33/11. \max\{E^+(B),\, E^\times (C)\} \lesssim |A|^{3-3/11}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.09893,
  title  = {Asymmetric estimates and the sum-product problems},
  author = {Boqing Xue},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.09893},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:40:48.265Z