English

Associative Cones and Integrable Systems

Differential Geometry 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We identify R^7 as the pure imaginary part of octonions. Then the multiplication in octonions gives a natural almost complex structure for the unit 6-sphere. It is known that a cone over a surface M in S^6 is an associative submanifold of R^7 if and only if M is almost complex in S^6. In this paper, we show that the Gauss-Codazzi equation for almost complex curves in S^6 is the equation for primitive maps associated to the 6-symmetric space G_2/T^2, and use this to explain some of the known results. Moreover, the equation for S^1-symmetric almost complex curves in S^6 is the periodic Toda lattice associated to G_2, and a discussion of periodic solutions is given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0602565,
  title  = {Associative Cones and Integrable Systems},
  author = {Shengli Kong and Erxiao Wang and Chuu-Lian Terng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0602565},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

to appear in Chinese Annals of Mathematics (2006), a special issue in memory of S. S. Chern