English

Are strongly magnetized degenerate stars cooling by axion emission?

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We considered recently as a new axion production mechanism the process ee+ae^- \to e^- +a in a strong magnetic field BB. Requiring that for a strongly magnetized neutron star the axion luminosity is smaller than the neutrino luminosity we obtained the bound gae\lsim1010g_{ae} \lsim 10^{-10} for the axion electron coupling constant. This limit is considerably weaker than the bound derived earlier by Borisov and Grishina using the same method. Applying a similar argument to magnetic white dwarf stars we obtained gae\lsim91013(T/107)5/4(B/1010)2g_{ae}\lsim 9 \cdot 10^{-13} (T/10^7)^{5/4} (B/10^{10})^{-2}, where TT is the internal temperature of the white dwarf. Here we note that the observed lack of magnetized white dwarfs with low-temperature in the galactic disc could also be interpreted as a signature of axion emission. Moreover, we speculate that axion emission could explain why the putative galactic halo population of white dwarfs is so dim.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9709204,
  title  = {Are strongly magnetized degenerate stars cooling by axion emission?},
  author = {M. Kachelriess},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9709204},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

Latex, 7 pages, 2 figures, requires iopconf1.sty which is included. To appear in proceedings of `Beyond the Desert', Schloss Ringberg, 8-14 June 1997