English

Are better conducting molecules more rigid?

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-11-11 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We investigate the electronic origin of the bending stiffness of conducting molecules. It is found that the bending stiffness associated with electronic motion, which we refer to as electro-stiffness, κe\kappa_{e}, is governed by the molecular orbital overlap tt and the gap width uu between HOMO and LUMO levels, and behaves as κet2/u2+t2\kappa_{e}\sim t^{2}/\sqrt{u^2+t^{2}}. To study the effect of doping, we analyze the electron filling-fraction dependence on κe\kappa_{e} and show that doped molecules are more flexible. In addition, to estimate the contribution of κe\kappa_{e} to the total stiffness, we consider molecules under a voltage bias, and study the length contraction ratio as a function of the voltage. The molecules are shown to be contracted or dilated, with κe\kappa_{e} increasing nonlinearly with the applied bias.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0605677,
  title  = {Are better conducting molecules more rigid?},
  author = {Young-Ho Eom and Hawoong Jeong and Juyeon Yi and Henri Orland},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0605677},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:32:47.146Z