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Architecture for fast implementation of qLDPC codes with optimized Rydberg gates

Quantum Physics 2025-11-18 v2 Atomic Physics

Abstract

We propose an implementation of bivariate bicycle codes (Nature {\bf 627}, 778 (2024)) based on long-range Rydberg gates between stationary neutral atom qubits. An optimized layout of data and ancilla qubits reduces the maximum Euclidean communication distance needed for non-local parity check operators. An optimized Rydberg gate pulse design enables CZ\sf CZ entangling operations with fidelity F>0.999{\mathcal F}>0.999 at a distance greater than 12 μm12~\mu\rm m. The combination of optimized layout and gate design leads to a quantum error correction cycle time of 1.28 ms\sim 1.28~\rm ms for a [[144,12,12]][[144,12,12]] code, nearly a factor of two improvement over previous designs.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.18809,
  title  = {Architecture for fast implementation of qLDPC codes with optimized Rydberg gates},
  author = {C. Poole and T. M. Graham and M. A. Perlin and M. Otten and M. Saffman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.18809},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

revised with additional analysis of long range gate fidelity. 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:09:58.676Z