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Approximations to the exact exchange potential: KLI versus semilocal

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-10-21 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

In the search for an accurate and computationally efficient approximation to the exact exchange potential of Kohn-Sham density functional theory, we recently compared various semilocal exchange potentials to the exact one [F. Tran et al., Phys. Rev. B 91, 165121 (2015)]. It was concluded that the Becke-Johnson (BJ) potential is a very good starting point, but requires the use of empirical parameters to obtain good agreement with the exact exchange potential. In the present work, we extend the comparison by considering the Krieger-Li-Iafrate (KLI) approximation, which is a beyond-semilocal approximation. It is shown that overall the KLI and BJ-based potentials are the most reliable approximations to the exact exchange potential, however, sizeable differences, especially for the antiferromagnetic transition-metal oxides, can be obtained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.08415,
  title  = {Approximations to the exact exchange potential: KLI versus semilocal},
  author = {Fabien Tran and Peter Blaha and Markus Betzinger and Stefan Blügel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.08415},
  year   = {2016}
}