English

Approximating Edit Distance in Near-Linear Time

Data Structures and Algorithms 2011-09-27 v1

Abstract

We show how to compute the edit distance between two strings of length n up to a factor of 2^{\~O(sqrt(log n))} in n^(1+o(1)) time. This is the first sub-polynomial approximation algorithm for this problem that runs in near-linear time, improving on the state-of-the-art n^(1/3+o(1)) approximation. Previously, approximation of 2^{\~O(sqrt(log n))} was known only for embedding edit distance into l_1, and it is not known if that embedding can be computed in less than quadratic time.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1109.5635,
  title  = {Approximating Edit Distance in Near-Linear Time},
  author = {Alexandr Andoni and Krzysztof Onak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1109.5635},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

Preliminary version appeared in STOC 2009

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:10:28.946Z