English

Application of Contour Minkowski Tensor and $\mathcal{D}$ Statistic to the Planck $E$-mode data

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2021-06-11 v1

Abstract

We test the statistical isotropy (SI) of the EE-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation observed by the Planck satellite using two statistics, namely, the α\alpha estimator that is derived from the contour Minkowski Tensor (CMT), and the Directional statistic (D\mathcal{D} statistic). The α\alpha estimator obtained from the CMT provides information about the alignment of structures and can be used to infer statistical properties such as Gaussianity and SI of random fields. The D\mathcal{D} statistic is based on detecting preferred directionality shown by vectors defined by the field. We compute α\alpha and D\mathcal{D} statistic for the low resolution component separated SMICA EE-mode map of CMB polarization, and compare with the values calculated using FFP10 SMICA simulations. We find good agreement between the Planck data and SMICA simulations for both α\alpha estimator and D\mathcal{D} statistic.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.05757,
  title  = {Application of Contour Minkowski Tensor and $\mathcal{D}$ Statistic to the Planck $E$-mode data},
  author = {Joby P. Kochappan and Aparajita Sen and Tuhin Ghosh and Pravabati Chingangbam and Soumen Basak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.05757},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

9 pages, 9 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2006.15038

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:03:32.238Z