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Applicability of Effective Pair Potentials for Active Brownian Particles

Statistical Mechanics 2017-01-05 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

We have performed a case study investigating a recently proposed scheme to obtain an effective pair potential for active Brownian particles [Farage et al., Phys. Rev. E 91, 042310 (2015)]. Applying this scheme to the Lennard-Jones potential, numerical simulations of active Brownian particles are compared to simulations of passive Brownian particles interacting by the effective pair potential. Analyzing the static pair correlations, our results indicate a limited range of activity parameters (speed and orientational correlation time) for which we obtain quantitative, or even qualitative, agreement. Moreover, we find a qualitatively different behavior for the virial pressure even for small propulsion speeds. Combining these findings we conclude that beyond linear response active particles exhibit genuine non-equilibrium properties that cannot be captured by effective pair interaction alone.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.01466,
  title  = {Applicability of Effective Pair Potentials for Active Brownian Particles},
  author = {Markus Rein and Thomas Speck},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.01466},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:12:02.318Z