English

Antiferromagnetism and Tightly Bound Cooper Pairs Induced by Kinetic Frustration

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-07-17 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

Antiferromagnetism and superconductivity are often viewed as competing orders in correlated electron systems. Here, we demonstrate that kinetic frustration in hole motion facilitates their coexistence within the square-lattice repulsive Hubbard model. Combining exact analytical solutions on tailored geometries with large-scale numerical simulations, we reveal a robust pairing mechanism: holes on opposite sublattices behave as if they carry opposite effective charges due to spin singlet formation from kinetic frustration. This emergent property suppresses phase separation and fosters a coherent dd-wave superconducting channel embedded within a long-range antiferromagnetic background. Our findings establish a minimal yet broadly applicable framework for stabilizing strong-coupling superconductivity in doped Mott insulators.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.16464,
  title  = {Antiferromagnetism and Tightly Bound Cooper Pairs Induced by Kinetic Frustration},
  author = {Yixin Zhang and Cristian Batista and Yang Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.16464},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

8+11 pages, 7+14 figures, updated SM and references