Anomaly indicators for time-reversal symmetric topological orders
Abstract
Some time-reversal symmetric topological orders are anomalous in that they cannot be realized in strictly two-dimensions without breaking time reversal symmetry; instead, they can only be realized on the surface of certain three-dimensional systems. We propose two quantities, which we call {\it anomaly indicators}, that can detect if a time-reversal symmetric topological order is anomalous in this sense. Both anomaly indicators are expressed in terms of the quantum dimensions, topological spins, and time-reversal properties of the anyons in the given topological order. The first indicator, , applies to bosonic systems while the second indicator, , applies to fermionic systems in the DIII class. We conjecture that , together with a previously known indicator , can detect the two known anomalies in the bosonic case, while can detect the anomaly in the fermionic case.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1610.04624,
title = {Anomaly indicators for time-reversal symmetric topological orders},
author = {Chenjie Wang and Michael Levin},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.04624},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
11 pages