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Anomalous Ultrafast All-Optical Hall Effect in Gapped Graphene

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2020-07-28 v1 Other Condensed Matter

Abstract

We propose an ultrafast all-optical anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors of hexagonal symmetry such as gapped graphene (GG), transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). To induce such an effect, the material is subjected to a sequence of two strong-field single-optical-cycle pulses: a chiral pump pulse followed within a few femtoseconds by a probe pulse linearly polarized in the armchair direction of the 2D lattice. Due to the effect of topological resonance, the first (pump) pulse induces a large chirality (valley polarization) in the system, while the second pulse generates a femtosecond pulse of the anomalous Hall current. The proposed effect is the fundamentally the fastest all-optical anomalous Hall effect possible in nature. It can be applied to ultrafast all-optical storage and processing of information, both classical and quantum.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.12757,
  title  = {Anomalous Ultrafast All-Optical Hall Effect in Gapped Graphene},
  author = {S. Azar Oliaei Motlagh and Vadym Apalkov and Mark I. Stockman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.12757},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:23:29.016Z