English

Anharmonicity can enhance the performance of quantum refrigerators

Quantum Physics 2020-06-23 v3

Abstract

We explore a thermodynamical effect of anharmonicity in quantum mechanical oscillators. We show that small quartic perturbations to the oscillator potential lead to an enhancement of performance of quantum refrigerators for both the Otto and Stirling cycles. A similar nonlinearity driven enhancement of performance is also observed for an analogous spin-qubit model of quantum refrigerators. We further demonstrate the robustness of improvement of the coefficient of performance versus the energy cost for creating anharmonicity. It is shown that the anharmonicity driven improvement in performance is a generic effect at the quantum level for the experimentally realizable Otto refrigerator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1902.10616,
  title  = {Anharmonicity can enhance the performance of quantum refrigerators},
  author = {Sourav Karar and Shounak Datta and Sibasish Ghosh and A. S. Majumdar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.10616},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

10 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T07:53:11.201Z