English

Angular resolved specific heat in iron-based superconductors: the case for nodeless extended $s$-wave gap

Superconductivity 2010-08-31 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We consider the variation of the field-induced component of the specific heat C(H)C({\bf H}) with the direction of the applied field in FeFe-pnictides within quasi-classical Doppler-shift approximation, with special emphasis to recent experiments on FeSe0.4_{0.4}Te0.6_{0.6} [Zheng et al., arXiv:1004.2236]. We show that for extended ss-wave gap with no nodes, C(H)C({\bf H}) has cos4ϕ\cos 4 \phi component, where ϕ\phi is the angle between H{\bf H} and the direction between hole and electron Fermi surfaces. The maxima of C(H)C({\bf H}) are at π/4\pi/4, 3π/43\pi/4, etc. if the applied field is smaller than H01TH_0 \leq 1T, and at ϕ=0,π/2\phi =0, \pi/2, etc. if the applied field is larger than H0H_0. The angle-dependence of C(H)C({\bf H}), the positions of the maxima, and the relative magnitude of the oscillating component are consistent with the experiments performed in the field of 9T>>H09T >> H_0. We show that the observed cos4ϕ\cos 4 \phi variation does not hold if the ss-wave gap has accidental nodes along the two electron Fermi surfaces.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1006.3091,
  title  = {Angular resolved specific heat in iron-based superconductors: the case for nodeless extended $s$-wave gap},
  author = {A. V. Chubukov and I. Eremin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1006.3091},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:36:48.353Z