English

Ancient Ricci flows of bounded girth

Differential Geometry 2026-05-20 v2

Abstract

For each n3n\ge 3, we construct a 'pancake-like', O(2)×O(n1)O(2)\times O(n-1)-invariant ancient Ricci flow with positive curvature operator and bounded "girth", and we determine its asymptotic limits backwards in time. This solution is new even in dimension three. The construction hinges on the Ricci flow invariance of certain conditions on the curvature and its spatial derivatives under this symmetry regime, whose proof does not follow from Hamilton's tensor maximum principle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.04964,
  title  = {Ancient Ricci flows of bounded girth},
  author = {Theodora Bourni and Timothy Buttsworth and Ramiro Lafuente and Mat Langford},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.04964},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

31 pages, no figures. In this second version, we corrected the maximum principle proofs of Section 3.2

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:36:31.027Z