English

Analytically computable tangle for three-qubit mixed states

Quantum Physics 2013-08-27 v1

Abstract

We present a new tripartite entanglement measure for three-qubit mixed states. The new measure tr(ρ)t_{\mathrm{r}}(\rho), which we refer to as the r-tangle, is given as a kind of the tangle, but has a feature which the tangle does not have; if we can derive an analytical form of tr(ρ) t_{\mathrm{r}}(\rho) for a three-qubit mixed state ρ\rho, we can also derive tr(ρ)t_{\mathrm{r}}(\rho') analytically for any states ρ\rho' which are SLOCC-equivalent to the state ρ\rho. The concurrence of two-qubit states also satisfies the feature, but the tangle does not. These facts imply that the r-tangle trt_{\mathrm{r}} is the appropriate three-partite counterpart of the concurrence. We also derive an analytical form of the r-tangle trt_{\mathrm{r}} for mixtures of a generalized GHZ state and a generalized W state, and hence for all states which are SLOCC-equivalent to them.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1308.5488,
  title  = {Analytically computable tangle for three-qubit mixed states},
  author = {Hiroyasu Tajima},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.5488},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

9 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-22T01:14:48.443Z