English

Analytic Waveforms for Eccentric Gravitational Wave Bursts

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-04-01 v2

Abstract

We here present the first analytic effective fly-by (EFB) waveforms designed to accurately capture the burst of gravitational radiation from the closest approach of highly eccentric compact binaries. The waveforms are constructed by performing a re-summation procedure on the well-known Fourier series representation of the two-body problem at leading post-Newtonian order. This procedure results in two models: one in the time-domain, and one in the Fourier domain, which makes use of the stationary phase approximation. We discuss the computational efficiency of these models, and find that the time-domain model is roughly twice as fast as a numerical quadrupole waveform. We compare the time-domain model to both numerical, leading post-Newtonian order, quadrupole waveforms and numerical relativity fly-by waveforms using the match statistic. While the match is typically >0.97>0.97 when compared to the quadrupole waveforms, it is much lower when comparing to the numerical relativity fly-by waveforms, due to neglecting relativistic effects within the model. We further show how to use these individual waveforms to detect a repeated burst source.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.02143,
  title  = {Analytic Waveforms for Eccentric Gravitational Wave Bursts},
  author = {Nicholas Loutrel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.02143},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

22 pages, 9 figures, updating to reflect the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:06:07.553Z