English

Analytic results for the Casimir free energy between ferromagnetic metals

Quantum Physics 2015-07-24 v2 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We derive perturbation analytic expressions for the Casimir free energy and entropy between two dissimilar ferromagnetic plates which are applicale at arbitrarily low temperature. The dielectric properties of metals are described using either the nondissipative plasma model or the Drude model taking into account the dissipation of free charge carriers. Both cases of constant and frequency-dependent magnetic permeability are considered. It is shown that for ferromagnetic metals described by the plasma model the Casimir entropy goes to zero when the temperature vanishes, i.e., the Nernst heat theorem is satisfied. For ferromagnetic metals with perfect crystal lattices described by the Drude model the Casimir entropy goes to a nonzero constant depending on the parameters of a system with vanishing temperature, i.e., the Nernst heat theorem is violated. This constant can be positive which is quite different from the earlier investigated case of two nonmagnetic metals.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.03470,
  title  = {Analytic results for the Casimir free energy between ferromagnetic metals},
  author = {G. L. Klimchitskaya and C. C. Korikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.03470},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

23 pages. The typos in Eqs.(47) and (48) are corrected