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Analytic implication from the prime number theorem

General Mathematics 2021-06-08 v6

Abstract

Let x2x\ge 2. The ψ\psi-form of the prime number theorem is ψ(x)=\sbnxΛ(n)=x+O(x\sp1H(x)log\sp2x)\psi(x) =\sum\sb{n \le x}\Lambda(n) =x +O\bigl(x\sp{1-H(x)} \log\sp{2} x\big), where H(x)H(x) is a certain function of xx with 0<H(x)120< H(x) \le \tfrac{1}{2}. Tur\'an proved in 1950 that this ψ\psi-form implies that there are no zeros of ζ(s)\zeta(s) for (s)>h(t)\Re(s) > h(t), where t=(s)t=\Im(s), and h(t)h(t) is a function related to H(x)H(x) with 0<h(t)120< h(t) \le \tfrac{1}{2}, but both H(x)H(x) and h(t)h(t) are very close to 1. We prove results similar to Tur\'an's, with H(x)H(x) and h(t) h(t) in some altered forms without the restriction that H(x)H(x) and h(t)h(t) are close to 1. The proof involves slightly revising and applying Tur\'an's power sum method and using the Lindel\"of hypothesis in the zero growth rate form, which is proved recently.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.3371,
  title  = {Analytic implication from the prime number theorem},
  author = {Yuanyou Cheng and Glenn Fox and Mehdi Hassani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.3371},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

22 pages, to be submitted to Transaction of the AMS. A slightly revising is needed in the final process. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1003.0098

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:29:31.440Z