Analyses of multi-pion Bose-Einstein correlations for granular sources with coherent pion-emission droplets
Abstract
The ALICE Collaboration measure the three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations (BECs) in Pb-Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It is speculated that the significant suppressions of multi-pion BECs are due to a considerable degree of coherent pion emission in the collisions. In this paper, we study the multi-pion BEC functions in a granular source model with coherent pion-emission droplets. We find that the intercepts of multi-pion correlation functions at the relative momenta near zero are sensitive to droplet number in the granular source. They decrease with decreasing droplet number. The three-pion correlation functions for the evolving granular sources with momentum-dependent partially coherent pion-emission droplets are in basic agreement with the experimental data in Pb-Pb collisions at TeV at the LHC. However, the model results of four-pion correlation function are inconsistent with the experimental data. The investigations of the normalized multi-pion correlation functions of the granular sources indicate that there is an interesting enhancement of the normalized four-pion correlation function in moderate relative-momentum region.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1910.06098,
title = {Analyses of multi-pion Bose-Einstein correlations for granular sources with coherent pion-emission droplets},
author = {Ghulam Bary and Wei-Ning Zhang and Peng Ru and Jing Yang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.06098},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
12 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Chinese Physics C