An invariant for singular knots
Geometric Topology
2009-07-17 v2
Abstract
In this paper we introduce a Jones-type invariant for singular knots, using a Markov trace on the Yokonuma--Hecke algebras and the theory of singular braids. The Yokonuma--Hecke algebras have a natural topological interpretation in the context of framed knots. Yet, we show that there is a homomorphism of the singular braid monoid into the algebra . Surprisingly, the trace does not normalize directly to yield a singular link invariant, so a condition must be imposed on the trace variables. Assuming this condition, the invariant satisfies a skein relation involving singular crossings, which arises from a quadratic relation in the algebra .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.0905.3665,
title = {An invariant for singular knots},
author = {Jesús Juyumaya and Sofia Lambropoulou},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0905.3665},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
14 pages, 8 figures. To appear in the journal of Knot Theory and its Ramifications