English

An improved quasar detection method in EROS-2 and MACHO LMC datasets

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2013-04-02 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

We present a new classification method for quasar identification in the EROS-2 and MACHO datasets based on a boosted version of Random Forest classifier. We use a set of variability features including parameters of a continuous auto regressive model. We prove that continuous auto regressive parameters are very important discriminators in the classification process. We create two training sets (one for EROS-2 and one for MACHO datasets) using known quasars found in the LMC. Our model's accuracy in both EROS-2 and MACHO training sets is about 90% precision and 86% recall, improving the state of the art models accuracy in quasar detection. We apply the model on the complete, including 28 million objects, EROS-2 and MACHO LMC datasets, finding 1160 and 2551 candidates respectively. To further validate our list of candidates, we crossmatched our list with a previous 663 known strong candidates, getting 74% of matches for MACHO and 40% in EROS-2. The main difference on matching level is because EROS-2 is a slightly shallower survey which translates to significantly lower signal-to-noise ratio lightcurves.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1304.0401,
  title  = {An improved quasar detection method in EROS-2 and MACHO LMC datasets},
  author = {Karim Pichara and Pavlos Protopapas and Dae-Won Kim and Jean-Baptiste Marquette and Patrick Tisserand},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.0401},
  year   = {2013}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:51:38.513Z