English

An extremal problem for the Bergman kernel of orthogonal polynomials

Complex Variables 2023-08-10 v3

Abstract

Let ΓC\Gamma \subset \mathbb C be a curve of class C(2,α)C(2,\alpha). For z0z_{0} in the unbounded component of CΓ{\mathbb C}\setminus \Gamma, and for n=1,2,...n=1,2,..., let νn\nu_n be a probability measure with supp(νn)Γ(\nu_{n})\subset \Gamma which minimizes the Bergman function Bn(ν,z):=k=0nqkν(z)2B_{n}(\nu,z):=\sum_{k=0}^{n}|q_{k}^{\nu}(z)|^{2} at z0z_{0} among all probability measures ν\nu on Γ\Gamma (here, {q0ν,,qnν}\{q_{0}^{\nu},\ldots,q_{n}^{\nu}\} are an orthonormal basis in L2(ν)L^2(\nu) for the holomorphic polynomials of degree at most nn). We show that {νn}n\{\nu_{n}\}_n tends weak-* to δ^z0\hat\delta_{z_{0}}, the balayage of the point mass at z0z_0 onto Γ\Gamma, by relating this to an optimization problem for probability measures on the unit circle. Our proof makes use of estimates for Faber polynomials associated to Γ\Gamma.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.04662,
  title  = {An extremal problem for the Bergman kernel of orthogonal polynomials},
  author = {S. Charpentier and N. Levenberg and F. Wielonsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.04662},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

To appear in Constructive Approximation

R2 v1 2026-06-25T00:48:07.800Z