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An extremal problem for odd univalent polynomials

Complex Variables 2022-08-04 v1

Abstract

For the univalent polynomials F(z)=j=1Najz2j1F(z) = \sum\limits_{j=1}^{N} a_j z^{2j-1} with real coefficients and normalization a1=1a_1 = 1 we solve the extremal problem minaj:a1=1(iF(i))=minaj:a1=1j=1N(1)j+1aj. \min_{a_j:\,a_1=1} \left( -iF(i) \right) = \min_{a_j:\,a_1=1} \sum\limits_{j=1}^{N} {(-1)^{j+1} a_j}. We show that the solution is 12sec2π2N+2,\frac12 \sec^2{\frac{\pi}{2N+2}}, and the extremal polynomial j=1NU2(Nj+1)(cos(π2N+2))U2N(cos(π2N+2))z2j1 \sum_{j = 1}^N \frac{U'_{2(N-j+1)} \left( \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2N+2}\right)\right)}{U'_{2N} \left( \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2N+2}\right)\right)}z^{2j-1} is unique and univalent, where the Uj(x)U_j(x) are the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind and Uj(x)U'_j(x) denotes the derivative. As an application, we obtain the estimate of the Koebe radius for the odd univalent polynomials in D\mathbb D and formulate several conjectures.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.02054,
  title  = {An extremal problem for odd univalent polynomials},
  author = {Dmitriy Dmitrishin and Daniel Gray and Alexander Stokolos and Iryna Tarasenko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.02054},
  year   = {2022}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:26:50.419Z