English

An explicit decomposition of higher Deligne-Lsuztig representations

Representation Theory 2025-06-17 v1

Abstract

In a previous paper, the second named author obtains a decomposition of an elliptic higher Deligne-Lusztig representation into irreducible summands, which are built in the same way as Yu types using a geometric analog κ\kappa' of the Weil-Heisenberg representation κ\kappa. In this note, we show that κ\kappa' and κ\kappa differs by a character χ\chi. Moreover, under a mild condition on the cardinality qq of the residue field (for instance q>3q > 3), we show that χ\chi equals the quadratic character constructed by Fintzen-Kaletha-Spice, which gives an explicit irreducible decomposition result on elliptic higher Deligne-Lusztig representations. As an application, we deduce (under the mild condition on qq) that each unramified Yu type appears in the cohomology of higher Deligne-Lusztig varieties, and each unramified Kaletha's regular supercuspidal representation is the compact induction of a specified higher Deligne-Lusztig representation up to a sign.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.12918,
  title  = {An explicit decomposition of higher Deligne-Lsuztig representations},
  author = {Ben Liu and Sian Nie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.12918},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages. Any comments are welcome!