English

An elementary proof of phase transition in the planar XY model

Mathematical Physics 2022-11-30 v2 math.MP Probability

Abstract

Using elementary methods we obtain a power-law lower bound on the two-point function of the planar XY spin model at low temperatures. This was famously first rigorously obtained by Fr\"{o}hlich and Spencer and establishes a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in the model. Our argument relies on a new loop representation of spin correlations, a recent result of Lammers on delocalisation of integer-valued height functions, and classical correlation inequalities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.09465,
  title  = {An elementary proof of phase transition in the planar XY model},
  author = {Diederik van Engelenburg and Marcin Lis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.09465},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

25 pages, statement of main result slightly improved