English

An elementary proof of Bridy's theorem

Number Theory 2025-03-28 v2 Formal Languages and Automata Theory Symbolic Computation

Abstract

Christol's theorem states that a power series with coefficients in a finite field is algebraic if and only if its coefficient sequence is automatic. A natural question is how the size of a polynomial describing such a sequence relates to the size of an automaton describing the same sequence. Bridy used tools from algebraic geometry to bound the size of the minimal automaton for a sequence, given its minimal polynomial. We produce a new proof of Bridy's bound by embedding algebraic sequences as diagonals of rational functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.10977,
  title  = {An elementary proof of Bridy's theorem},
  author = {Eric Rowland and Manon Stipulanti and Reem Yassawi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.10977},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

31 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables; publication version