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An Approximation of Local Antiderivatives of Relative Differential on Arithmetic Surface

Algebraic Geometry 2016-03-23 v1

Abstract

Let ω\omega be a relative differential on aithmetic surface XX. We construct a family of rational functions GxG_x on XCX\otimes\Bbb{C}, which can approximate local antiderivatives of ω\omega over an open set on XCX\otimes\Bbb{C}. From this family of functions, we construct a rational function G2G_2 on XX. The function G2G_2 can generate an element in the ring of integers of a number field, which can approximate an inner product produced by ω\omega and the conjugate of ω\omega over an open set on XCX\otimes\Bbb{C}. This will give a relation between the height of a rational curve EPE_P on XX and the canonical norm of ω\omega on XCX\otimes\Bbb{C}. This relation will give an upper bound for the height of EPE_P under a few assumptions.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1603.06813,
  title  = {An Approximation of Local Antiderivatives of Relative Differential on Arithmetic Surface},
  author = {Yuhan Zha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.06813},
  year   = {2016}
}

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20 pages