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An Analytical Solution of the Balitsky-Kovchegov Equation with the Homogeneous Balance Method

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-03-16 v2

Abstract

Nonlinear QCD evolution equations are essential tools in understanding the saturation of partons at small Bjorken xBx_{\rm B}, as they are supposed to restore an upper bound of unitarity for the cross section of high energy scattering. In this paper, we present an analytical solution of Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation using the homogeneous balance method. The obtained analytical solution is similar to the solution of a traveling wave. By matching the gluon distribution in the dilute region which is determined from the global analysis of experimental data (CT14 analysis), we get a definitive solution of the dipole-proton forward scattering amplitude in the momentum space. Based on the acquired scattering amplitude and the behavior of geometric scaling, we present also a new estimated saturation scale Qs2(x)Q_s^2(x).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.13325,
  title  = {An Analytical Solution of the Balitsky-Kovchegov Equation with the Homogeneous Balance Method},
  author = {Xiaopeng Wang and Yirui Yang and Wei Kou and Rong Wang and Xurong Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.13325},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

6 pages, 5 figures