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An analytical characterization of Eguchi-Hanson space and its higher-dimensional analogs

Differential Geometry 2026-04-28 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a complete 4-dimensional Ricci-flat ALE orbifold with finitely many orbifold points and group at infinity Z2\mathbb{Z}_2. We prove that if the L2L^2 kernel of its Lichnerowicz Laplacian has dimension at most 3, then (M,g)(M,g) is either the Eguchi-Hanson space or the flat orbifold R4/Z2\mathbb{R}^4/\mathbb{Z}_2. A similar uniqueness result is proved for Calabi's higher-dimensional analogs of the Eguchi-Hanson space among Ricci-flat K\"ahler ALE orbifolds with group at infinity Zm\mathbb{Z}_m.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.23410,
  title  = {An analytical characterization of Eguchi-Hanson space and its higher-dimensional analogs},
  author = {Michael B. Law},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.23410},
  year   = {2026}
}

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32 pages