English

An alternative approach to Shnirelman's inequality

Analysis of PDEs 2026-02-11 v1

Abstract

In this paper we examine the discrete Shnirelman's inequality [Shnirelman A., 1985], which relates the L2L^2-distance of two discrete configurations of a fluid to the Lt1Lx2L^1_tL^2_x-norm of the vector field connecting them. Our proof is inspired by [Shnirelman A., 1985], where it was obtained α=164\alpha=\frac{1}{64} in dimension ν=2\nu=2, while here we get α27\alpha\geq\frac{2}{7}. Moreover we prove that α1ν+1\alpha\geq\frac{1}{\nu+1} for any dimension ν3\nu\geq 3. We point out that, even if this does not improve the bound in the continuous version, where it was proved that α24+ν\alpha\geq\frac{2}{4+\nu}, with ν3\nu\geq 3, our bound is the best one achieved for the 22-dimensional case. Our method uses an alternative approach based on volume estimates of permutations, which count the number of maximum cubes that are moved by a permutation PP.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.09377,
  title  = {An alternative approach to Shnirelman's inequality},
  author = {Martina Zizza},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.09377},
  year   = {2026}
}