English

An adaptive mass algorithm for Car-Parrinello and Ehrenfest ab initio molecular dynamics

Chemical Physics 2014-09-18 v1 Numerical Analysis

Abstract

Ehrenfest and Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics are computational alternatives to approximate Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics without solving the electron eigenvalue problem at each time-step. A non-trivial issue is to choose the artificial electron mass parameter appearing in the Car-Parrinello method to achieve both good accuracy and high computational efficiency. In this paper, we propose an algorithm, motivated by the Landau-Zener probability, to systematically choose an artificial mass dynamically, which makes the Car-Parrinello and Ehrenfest molecular dynamics methods dependent only on the problem data. Numerical experiments for simple model problems show that the time-dependent adaptive artificial mass parameter improves the efficiency of the Car-Parrinello and Ehrenfest molecular dynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.4992,
  title  = {An adaptive mass algorithm for Car-Parrinello and Ehrenfest ab initio molecular dynamics},
  author = {Ashraful Kadir and Mattias Sandberg and Anders Szepessy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.4992},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:58:52.658Z