English

Alternative experimental ways to access entropy production

Quantum Physics 2021-11-03 v2

Abstract

We theoretically derive and experimentally compare several different ways to access entropy production in a quantum process under feedback control. We focus on a bipartite quantum system realizing an autonomous Maxwell's demon scheme reported by Najera-Santos et al. [Phys.~Rev.~Research 2, 032025(R) (2020)], where information encoded in a demon is consumed to transfer heat from a cold qubit to a hot cavity. By measuring individual quantum trajectories of the joint demon-cavity-qubit system, we compute the entropy production with six distinct expressions derived from different approaches to the system description and its evolution. Each method uses a specific set of trajectories and data processing. Our results provide a unified view on the various meanings of irreversibility in quantum systems and pave the way to the measurement of entropy production beyond thermal frameworks.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.13640,
  title  = {Alternative experimental ways to access entropy production},
  author = {Zheng Tan and Patrice A. Camati and Guillaume Coeuret Cauquil and Alexia Auffèves and Igor Dotsenko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.13640},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

15 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T21:25:29.243Z