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Almost radial gauge

Mathematical Physics 2022-02-08 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory math.MP

Abstract

An almost radial gauge AarA^\mathrm{ar} of the electromagnetic potential is constructed for which xAar(x)x\cdot A^\mathrm{ar}(x) vanishes arbitrarily fast in timelike directions. This potential is in the class introduced by Dirac with the purpose of forming gauge-invariant quantities in quantum electrodynamics. In quantum case the construction of smeared operators Aar(K)A^\mathrm{ar}(K) is enabled by a natural extension of the free electromagnetic field algebra introduced earlier (represented in a Hilbert space). The space of possible smearing functions KK includes vector fields with the asymptotic spacetime behavior typical for scattered currents (the conservation condition in the whole spacetime need not be assumed). This construction is motivated by a possible application to the infrared problem in QED.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.02044,
  title  = {Almost radial gauge},
  author = {Andrzej Herdegen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.02044},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

32 pages; minor corrections; sections Outlook and Appendix F added; other minor additions

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:54:03.137Z