English

Almost Perfect Metals in One Dimension

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-06-11 v3

Abstract

We show that a one-dimensional quantum wire with as few as 2 channels of interacting fermions can host metallic states of matter that are stable against all perturbations up to qthq^\text{th}-order in fermion creation/annihilation operators for any fixed finite qq. The leading relevant perturbations are thus complicated operators that are expected to modify the physics only at very low energies, below accessible temperatures. The stability of these non-Fermi liquid fixed points is due to strong interactions between the channels, which can (but need not) be chosen to be purely repulsive. Our results might enable elementary physical realizations of these phases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.04371,
  title  = {Almost Perfect Metals in One Dimension},
  author = {Chaitanya Murthy and Chetan Nayak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.04371},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures (+Supplemental Material: 13 pages, 2 figures). Final version published in Physical Review Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:10:48.925Z