English

All scale-free networks are sparse

Physics and Society 2011-11-04 v2 Statistical Mechanics Social and Information Networks

Abstract

We study the realizability of scale free-networks with a given degree sequence, showing that the fraction of realizable sequences undergoes two first-order transitions at the values 0 and 2 of the power-law exponent. We substantiate this finding by analytical reasoning and by a numerical method, proposed here, based on extreme value arguments, which can be applied to any given degree distribution. Our results reveal a fundamental reason why large scale-free networks without constraints on minimum and maximum degree must be sparse.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1106.5150,
  title  = {All scale-free networks are sparse},
  author = {Charo I. Del Genio and Thilo Gross and Kevin E. Bassler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1106.5150},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:27:36.914Z